
Indira Gandhi
Allahabad, present-day Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh, India19 November 1917
Updated
आगंतुक संख्या लोड हो रही हैआगंतुक
About
Indira Gandhi was Prime Minister of India from 1966 to 1977 and from 1980 to 1984. A Congress leader, she was India's first woman Prime Minister.
Early life and family
Born in 1917, Gandhi was Jawaharlal Nehru's daughter. She participated in independence activities and married Feroze Gandhi in 1942. They had two sons.
Political career
She was Congress president in 1959 and Information and Broadcasting Minister before becoming Prime Minister in 1966. She returned as Prime Minister in January 1980 and represented Medak in the seventh Lok Sabha.
The Emergency
The Emergency lasted from 25 June 1975 to 21 March 1977. The period involved press censorship, detention of opponents and restrictions on civil liberties. Congress lost the 1977 election.
Final term
Her second period as Prime Minister ended on 31 October 1984, when she was assassinated.
Positions held
| Period | Position | Organisation | Region |
|---|---|---|---|
| 24 January 1966 – 24 March 1977 | Prime Minister of India | Government of India | India |
| 14 January 1980 – 31 October 1984 | Prime Minister of India | Government of India | India |
| — | Minister of Information and Broadcasting | Government of India | India |
| — | Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha | Lok Sabha | Medak |
| — | Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha | Rajya Sabha | — |
Election history
| Year | Election | Constituency | Party | Result | Votes received | Margin |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1967 | Lok Sabha | Rae Bareli | Indian National Congress | won | — | — |
| 1971 | Lok Sabha | Rae Bareli | Indian National Congress | won | — | — |
| 1977 | Lok Sabha | Rae Bareli | Indian National Congress | lost | — | — |
| 1980 | Lok Sabha | Medak | Indian National Congress (I) | won | — | — |
| 1980 | Lok Sabha | Rae Bareli | Indian National Congress (I) | won | — | — |
Awards & achievements
- 1966India's first woman Prime Minister
Took office as Prime Minister in January 1966.